1. **学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆。** - Confucius (Confucius)
Learning without thought is labor lost; thought without learning is perilous.
2. **三人行，必有我师焉。** - Confucius (Confucius)
When three people walk together, there must be one whom I can learn from.
3. **知之为知之，不知为不知，是知也。** - Confucius (Confucius)
To know what one knows and to know what one does not know, that is true knowledge.
4. **天将降大任于斯人也，必先苦其心志，劳其筋骨，饿其体肤，空乏其身，行拂乱其所为，所以动心忍性，曾益其所不能。** - 孟子 (Mencius)
When Heaven is about to confer a great responsibility on any man, it will first test his mind and will by suffering, toil his sinews and bones, expose him to hunger, subject him to poverty, and confound his undertakings. In this way, it stimulates his spirit and toughens his nature, and enables him to achieve what he would otherwise be incapable of.
5. **生于忧患，死于安乐。** - 孟子 (Mencius)
Those who are born in times of adversity will survive, while those who are born in times of comfort will perish.
6. **富贵不能淫，贫贱不能移，威武不能屈，此之谓大丈夫。** - 孟子 (Mencius)
A true man is not swayed by wealth and honor, not moved by poverty and lowliness, and not intimidated by force and power.
7. **吾生也有涯，而知也无涯。** - 庄子 (Zhuangzi)
My life is finite, but knowledge is infinite.
8. **天地不仁，以万物为刍狗。** - 庄子 (Zhuangzi)
Heaven and Earth are not benevolent, they treat all beings like straw dogs.
9. **得意忘形，失意忘言。** - 庄子 (Zhuangzi)
When happy, one forgets one's appearance; when unhappy, one forgets one's words.
10. **道可道，非常道。** - 庄子 (Zhuangzi)
The Tao that can be told is not the eternal Tao.
11. **无为而无不为。** - 老子 (Laozi)
Do nothing, and nothing will be left undone.
12. **上善若水，水善利万物而不争，处众人之所恶，故几于道。** - 老子 (Laozi)
The highest good is like water. Water benefits all things without striving. It stays in the places that all men dislike, and thus it is close to the Tao.
13. **天下皆知美之为美，斯恶已。** - 老子 (Laozi)
When the world knows that beauty is beautiful, then ugliness has already appeared.
14. **故贵以贱为本，高以卑为根。** - 老子 (Laozi)
Therefore, the noble is based on the humble, and the high is rooted in the low.
15. **人法地，地法天，天法道，道法自然。** - 老子 (Laozi)
Man follows the Earth, the Earth follows Heaven, Heaven follows the Tao, and the Tao follows nature.
16. **民不畏死，奈何以死惧之？** - 孙子 (Sun Tzu)
If the people are not afraid of death, how can you frighten them with death?
17. **知己知彼，百战不殆。** - 孙子 (Sun Tzu)
Know yourself and know your enemy, and you will not be imperiled in a hundred battles.
18. **兵者，诡道也。** - 孙子 (Sun Tzu)
War is a deceptive art.
19. **不战而屈人之兵，善之善者也。** - 孙子 (Sun Tzu)
To subdue the enemy without fighting is the acme of skill.
20. **攻其无备，出其不意。** - 孙子 (Sun Tzu)
Attack when the enemy is unprepared, appear where they do not expect you.
21. **天下兴亡，匹夫有责。** - 顾炎武 (Gu Yanwu)
The rise and fall of the world is the responsibility of every common man.
22. **苟利国家生死以，岂因祸福避趋之？** - 林则徐 (Lin Zexu)
If it benefits the country, I will give my life, how could I avoid it for fear of misfortune?
23. **寄意寒星荃不察，我以我心持我志。** - 王昌龄 (Wang Changling)
My heart is like a cold star, unobserved by anyone, but I will hold my aspirations with my own heart.
24. **天生我材必有用，千金散尽还复来。** - 李白 (Li Bai)
I was born with talent, I must have my use. Even if I spend all my wealth, it will return to me again.
25. **举杯邀明月，对影成三人。** - 李白 (Li Bai)
I raise my cup to invite the moon, and my shadow makes three of us.
26. **安能摧眉折腰事权贵，使我不得开心颜。** - 李白 (Li Bai)
How can I lower my brow and bend my waist to serve the powerful, when it makes me unable to be happy?
27. **欲穷千里目，更上一层楼。** - 王之涣 (Wang Zhihuan)
If you want to see a thousand miles, climb to a higher floor.
28. **海内存知己，天涯若比邻。** - 王勃 (Wang Bo)
Though oceans lie between us, true friends are like neighbors.
29. **落霞与孤鹜齐飞，秋水共长天一色。** - 王勃 (Wang Bo)
The setting sun flies with lonely wild geese, the autumn water is the same color as the long sky.
30. **天生丽质难自弃，一朝选在君王侧。** - 白居易 (Bai Juyi)
Born beautiful, it's hard to abandon oneself. One day chosen to be by the king's side.
31. **几处早莺争暖树，谁家新燕啄春泥。** - 白居易 (Bai Juyi)
In some places, early orioles are vying for warm trees, whose new swallows are pecking at spring mud.
32. **春风得意马蹄疾，一日看尽长安花。** - 孟郊 (Meng Jiao)
Spring wind is in my favor, my horse's hooves are fast, in one day I'll see all the flowers of Chang'an.
33. **夕阳无限好，只是近黄昏。** - 李商隐 (Li Shangyin)
The setting sun is infinitely beautiful, it's just that it's almost dusk.
34. **无情不似多情苦，一寸还成千万缕。** - 李商隐 (Li Shangyin)
The heartless are not as suffering as the lovesick, one inch of love becomes a million threads.
35. **劝君更尽一杯酒，西出阳关无故人。** - 王维 (Wang Wei)
I urge you to drink another cup of wine, west of the Yangguan Pass there are no acquaintances.
36. **独在异乡为异客，每逢佳节倍思亲。** - 王维 (Wang Wei)
Alone in a foreign land, a stranger, I miss my family even more on every festival.
37. **空山新雨后，天气晚来秋。** - 王维 (Wang Wei)
After the rain in the empty mountains, the weather turns autumn late in the day.
38. **野旷天低树，江清月近人。** - 孟浩然 (Meng Haoran)
The wilderness is vast, the sky is low, the trees are low, the river is clear, the moon is near to people.
39. **山回路转不见君，雪上空留马行处。** - 岑参 (Cen Shen)
The mountain path turns and twists, I don't see you. On the snow, only the traces of the horse are left.
40. **羌笛何须怨杨柳，春风不度玉门关。** - 王之涣 (Wang Zhihuan)
Why should the羌 flute complain about the willow, the spring wind never reaches the Jade Gate Pass.
41. **感时花溅泪，恨别鸟惊心。** - 杜甫 (Du Fu)
Touched by the times, flowers make me shed tears, hating farewells, birds startle my heart.
42. **国破山河在，城春草木深。** - 杜甫 (Du Fu)
The country is broken, the mountains and rivers remain, the city is spring, the trees and plants are deep.
43. **朱门酒肉臭，路有冻死骨。** - 杜甫 (Du Fu)
Inside the vermilion gates, wine and meat stink, on the road there are frozen bones.
44. **白日依山尽，黄河入海流。** - 王之涣 (Wang Zhihuan)
The sun sets behind the mountains, the Yellow River flows into the sea.
45. **无边落木萧萧下，不尽长江滚滚来。** - 杜甫 (Du Fu)
Endless falling leaves rustle down, the endless Yangtze River rolls in.
46. **业精于勤，荒于嬉；行成于思，毁于随。** - 韩愈 (Han Yu)
Skill is perfected by diligence, and lost through indolence; conduct is formed by thought, and ruined by following habit.
47. **书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。** - 韩愈 (Han Yu)
There are paths in the mountains of books, diligence is the path; the sea of learning has no shore, hardship is the boat.
48. **不积跬步，无以至千里；不积小流，无以成江海。** - 荀子 (Xunzi)
Without accumulating small steps, one cannot travel a thousand miles; without accumulating small streams, one cannot make a river or sea.
49. **青出于蓝而胜于蓝。** - 荀子 (Xunzi)
Indigo comes from the plant, but is bluer than the plant itself.
50. **故天将降大任于斯人也，必先苦其心志，劳其筋骨，饿其体肤，空乏其身，行拂乱其所为，所以动心忍性，曾益其所不能。** - 孟子 (Mencius)
Therefore, when Heaven is about to confer a great responsibility on any man, it will first test his mind and will by suffering, toil his sinews and bones, expose him to hunger, subject him to poverty, and confound his undertakings. In this way, it stimulates his spirit and toughens his nature, and enables him to achieve what he would otherwise be incapable of.
51. **欲速则不达。** - 老子 (Laozi)
He who seeks to go fast will not get there.
52. **人皆有之，贤者能勿丧耳。** - 孟子 (Mencius)
Everyone has it, the wise are able to not lose it.
53. **己所不欲，勿施于人。** - 孔子 (Confucius)
Do not do to others what you would not have them do to you.
54. **君子坦荡荡，小人常戚戚。** - 孔子 (Confucius)
The gentleman is open and aboveboard, the small man is always anxious and worried.
55. **学而时习之，不亦说乎？** - 孔子 (Confucius)
Is it not a joy to learn and at times to practice what one has learned?
56. **温故而知新，可以为师矣。** - 孔子 (Confucius)
To review what one has learned and then to learn anew, this is the way to become a teacher.
57. **敏而好学，不耻下问。** - 孔子 (Confucius)
Be quick to learn and eager to study, do not be ashamed to ask questions of those below you.
58. **有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎？** - 孔子 (Confucius)
Is it not a joy to have friends come from afar?
59. **人无远虑，必有近忧。** - 孔子 (Confucius)
He who does not look ahead is sure to have trouble close at hand.
60. **仁者爱人。** - 孔子 (Confucius)
The benevolent man loves others.
61. **知己知彼，百战不殆。** - 孙子 (Sun Tzu)
Know yourself and know your enemy, and you will not be imperiled in a hundred battles.
62. **胜可知，而不可为。** - 孙子 (Sun Tzu)
Victory can be known, but cannot be forced.
63. **将欲取之，必先予之。** - 老子 (Laozi)
He who wishes to take must first give.
64. **天网恢恢，疏而不漏。** - 老子 (Laozi)
The net of Heaven is vast, its mesh is wide, but nothing escapes it.
65. **不积跬步，无以至千里。** - 荀子 (Xunzi)
Without accumulating small steps, one cannot travel a thousand miles.
66. **天将降大任于斯人也，必先苦其心志，劳其筋骨，饿其体肤，空乏其身，行拂乱其所为，所以动心忍性，曾益其所不能。** - 孟子 (Mencius)
Therefore, when Heaven is about to confer a great responsibility on any man, it will first test his mind and will by suffering, toil his sinews and bones, expose him to hunger, subject him to poverty, and confound his undertakings. In this way, it stimulates his spirit and toughens his nature, and enables him to achieve what he would otherwise be incapable of.
67. **锲而不舍，金石可镂。** - 荀子 (Xunzi)
If you persevere, you can carve through even the hardest metal and stone.
68. **一叶障目，不见泰山。** - 荀子 (Xunzi)
One leaf can block your sight, so you can't see Mount Tai.
69. **学如逆水行舟，不进则退。** - 《韩诗外传》 (Han Shi Wai Chuan)
Learning is like rowing upstream, if you don't move forward you will fall behind.
70. **博观而约取，厚积而薄发。** - 苏轼 (Su Shi)
Read widely and choose carefully, accumulate deeply and release sparingly.
71. **穷则变，变则通，通则久。** - 《周易》 (Zhouyi)
When things are at their end, they change; when they change, they become clear; when they become clear, they endure.
72. **天行健，君子以自强不息。** - 《周易》 (Zhouyi)
Heaven's movement is strong and vigorous, the gentleman strives for self-improvement unceasingly.
73. **苟日新，日日新，又日新。** - 《礼记》 (Li Ji)
If you renew yourself day by day, day by day, again day by day, you will always be new.
74. **士不可以不弘毅，任重而道远。** - 《论语》 (Lunyu)
A scholar must be courageous and resolute, for his responsibilities are heavy and his path is long.
75. **人固有一死，或重于泰山，或轻于鸿毛。** - 司马迁 (Sima Qian)
Everyone must die, but some deaths are heavier than Mount Tai, while others are lighter than a feather.
76. **其身正，不令而行；其身不正，虽令不从。** - 《论语》 (Lunyu)
If one's own conduct is upright, there will be no need for orders to be followed; if one's own conduct is not upright, even if orders are given, they will not be followed.
77. **天下兴亡，匹夫有责。** - 顾炎武 (Gu Yanwu)
The rise and fall of the world is the responsibility of every common man.
78. **苟利国家生死以，岂因祸福避趋之？** - 林则徐 (Lin Zexu)
If it benefits the country, I will give my life, how could I avoid it for fear of misfortune?
79. **路漫漫其修远兮，吾将上下而求索。** - 屈原 (Qu Yuan)
The road ahead is long and arduous, I will search for it up and down.
80. **天生我材必有用，千金散尽还复来。** - 李白 (Li Bai)
I was born with talent, I must have my use. Even if I spend all my wealth, it will return to me again.
81. **雄关漫道真如铁，而今迈步从头越。** - 毛泽东 (Mao Zedong)
The path to the pass is indeed like iron, but now we stride forward and start anew.
82. **为人民服务。** - 雷锋 (Lei Feng)
Serve the people.
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